TECHNOLOGY OOFF OBTAINING THE OXIDE NANOPOWDERS WITH SPECIFIED
CHEMICAL,, PHASE AND GRANULOMETRIC COMPOSITION,, CERAMICS
AND COM(cid:2)(cid:2)POSITES OONN THEIR BASE
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES
Description
Technology of obtaining the oxide nanopowders with specified
chemical, phase and granulometric composition based on
wet(cid:2)chemicals methods with using MW radiation, pulse mag(cid:2)
netic field and ultrasonic for prevention agglomeration.
We obtain ZrO2 (0(cid:2)8% Y2O3) powders with predetermined par(cid:2)
ticle size in range from 5 to 30 nm, narrow size distribution
and specific surface area 140(cid:2)20 m2/g, respectively with soft
agglomerates for ceramics, composites and solid oxide fuel
cell (SOFC) applications.
We obtained TiO2 (anatase) powders with predetermined par(cid:2)
ticle size in range from 5 to 25 nm, narrow size distribution,
specific surface area from 150 to 50 m2/g and soft agglomer(cid:2)
ates for catalyst and UV(cid:2)protects and TiO2 (rutile) powders with
size (30(cid:2)50 nm).
We obtained LaSrMnO3 powders with narrow size distribution
(12(cid:2)15 nm) and bimodal size distribution (40, 200 nm) for
magnetic sensors and SOFC cathodes.
And other oxide powders (PZT, Al2O3 based, for example).
We have a pilot line for nanopowders obtaining.
We obtain zirconia and/or alumina ceramics with small grains
for wear(cid:2)resistant, structural, instrumental and functional appli(cid:2)
cations. We obtain porous ceramics for medicine, catalysts, fil(cid:2)
ters and SOFC electrodes. We can obtain nanocomposites with
metal, ceramics and polymer matrix.
We obtain PZT ceramics.
Innovative Aspect and Main Advantages::
Our technology in compare with other one ensure:
• more narrow particle size distribution;
• lower degree of agglomeration;
• predetermined particle sizes in the range of 5 to 50 nm;
• high homogenious component distribution;
• low synthesis temperature (400 (cid:2) 700 C);
• eliminating the mechanical grinding stage;
• easy scale(cid:2)up in manufacturing;
• low sintering temperature (1250 (cid:2) 1350 C)
• high performance of ceramics including homogenity, sta(cid:2)
bility and durability;
• lifetime of the ceramics mine pump plunger from
zirconia nanopowders is 15(cid:2)20 times longer than usually
• production of precise articles and films;
• lower cost, environmentally friendly
• lower energy consumption.
Areas ooff Application::
Power Engineering (cid:2) SOFC, thermal stable coatings for turbine
blades Mining Industry (cid:2) rods, plungers, injectors
Chemical Industry (cid:2) parts of pumps (breechblocks, valves,
plungers) injectors, milling balls, catalysts, sorbents, paints for
polygraph
Pic.1 Structure of 3Y ZrO2 powders
Metallurgy(cid:2) refractory structural elements, cutting tools,
guides, crucibles, paints
Medicine(cid:2) bio(cid:2)compatible implants, stomatologies materials,
filters, ion(cid:2)exchangers, UV(cid:2)protect, antibacterial coverages,
capsules, test(cid:2)investigation.
Environmental(cid:2) water purification and desalination Electronics (cid:2) insulators, dies for light guides, sensors
Stage ooff Development::
Tested, available for demonstration, field tested.
We are ready to decided users concrete tasks directed on
nanopowders and ceramics articles manufacturing
with scientific investigations on the first stage and technology
development and sending powders and ceramics specimens
for testing.
Contact Details::
Material Science department
Donetsk Institute of Physics & Engineering National Academy
of Sciences of Ukraine
Str. R. Luxemburg 72, Donetsk 83114, Ukraine
Konstantinova Tetyana Evgenevna
(062) 311(cid:2)11(cid:2)21
(062) 337(cid:2)75(cid:2)13
tatjana@konstant.fti.ac.donetsk.ua
www.donphti.ac.donetsk.ua
INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGY OPPORTUNITIES FROM THE STCU
7
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