NEW TOOL OOFF CERAMIC COMPOSITES BASED OONN BORIDE
ARMED BBYY DIRECTIONAL CRYSTALLIZATION
APPLIED RESEARCH • NEWMATERIALS RESEARCH
Description
Borides of f(cid:2) and d(cid:2) transition metals have high melting points,
high harness, and a number of important functional proper(cid:2)
ties. However, their intrinsic high brittleness hiders wide com(cid:2)
mercial application of these materials in modern technique.
Innovative Aspect and Main Advantages
A processing method for zirconium dodecaboride single crys(cid:2)
tals manufacturing has been developed. Cutting tools have
been produced from the obtained single crystals and were
successfully tested for cutting of titanium(cid:2)based alloys. The
developed cutting tools exhibited sufficient increase of the
cutting effectiveness, as well as the improvement of the
resulting surface quality as compared to the cutting tools from
artificial diamond. Such results are possible due to the lower
interaction between the cutting tool and the machined materi(cid:2)
als.
Areas ooff Application
Cutting tools for machining of titanium(cid:2)based alloys, glasses,
etc.
Fig.1 Internal stress in the surface layer of titanium(cid:2)based alloy(cid:2)
after machining by different materials
Fig.2 An edge tool manufactured from ZrB12
2
1
Fig.3 Swarf from artificial diamond (1), and by the developed
cutting tool from ZrB12 (2)
Stage ooff Development
A processing method for abrasive and lapping discs has been
developed. A processing method for zirconium dodecaboride
single crystals has been developed. It is planned to develop a
method of reinforcement of such single crystals with the
simultaneous improvement of the reproducibility of the pro(cid:2)
cessing method itself.
Contact Details
Volodymyr Filipov,
I.M. Frantsevich Institute for Problems
of Materials Science,
3, Kryzhanovsky,
Ukraine, 03680, Kiev,
Phone:+(38044) 424(cid:2)13(cid:2)67,
Fax: +(38044) 424(cid:2)21(cid:2)31,
www.ipms.kiev.ua
E(cid:2)mail: dep60@ipms.kiev.ua
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