GaAs SOLAR BATTERIES ON HONEYCARBONFIBER BASES
Description
Our institute has sufficient practical experience in develop(cid:173)
ment and manufacture of solar batteries of space application.
In 2003-2005 years GaAs solar batteries for power supply of
the Ukrainian microsatellite "MC-2-8" were developed, flight
complete sets of solar batteries and checking-test equipment
for the Egyptian microsatellite "EgyptSaM" were developed
and manufactured.
Innovative aspects and Main Advantages
In a construction of GaAs solar batteries were used single
junction solar cells on the basis of an GaAs on a germanium
substrate (GaAs/Ge) with efficiency about 19-20% manufac(cid:173)
tured by E.N.E. company (Brussels, Belgium). For increasing
solar batteries reliability, and also for avoidance of negative
consequences of complete or partial shadowing the protective
(bypass) diodes connected to each group of parallel solar cells
were applied.
The radiation protection of GaAs solar cells was carried out by
cover glasses Thales company (Great Britain). First time in
Ukraine the battery were assembled on honeycarbonfiber
bases which were manufactured by State Design Office
"Yugnoe" (Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine). First time in Ukraine the
technology ultrasonic and welding bythesplit electrode of sil(cid:173)
ver interconnections and contact pads an GaAs solar cells was
developed.
Areas of Application
The results of development can be used:
• in systems of power supply of satellites with small weight,
overall dimensions and low power consumption;
• in concentrator GaAs solar batteries of terrestrial applica(cid:173)
tion.
Designed technology and construction ensure the following
characteristics of solar batteries:
current (AMO, T=25°C), A
operation voltage, V
orbit life, years
not less than 2,3
not less than 34
5
specific power on the end of life:
- on the area of solar cells,
W/m2
-225
- on a mass of the solar bat(cid:173)
tery, W/kg
-75
overall dimensions,
mmxmmxmm
weight, kg
specific weight, kg/m2
695x576x15
no more than 1,15
-2,8
Stage of Development
The designed hardware products are tested, are accessible to
demonstrating. The off-line and complex terrestrial tests of a
solar battery and checking-test equipment are carried out.
The reached technological level corresponds to the fifth level
(TRL) on gradation INTAS (STCU).
Contact information
State Enterprise Scientific and Research Technological
Institute of Instrument Engineering
UA-61010,. Kharkov, Primakova str. 40/42
The deputy of director:
Borshchov Vyacheslav
Phone/fax +38 057 733 06 62
e-mail: borshchov@kharkov.uktel.net
The chief of a department
Listratenko Alexandr
Phone. +38 057 733 29 33
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